Add-Type in PowerShell not working :: Support Forum

bmcnish
Joined:: 2014-02-25
Posts:: 10

Add-Type in PowerShell not working

2016-09-30 14:31

I have installed WinSCP v.5.7.7. in C:\Program Files (x86)\WinSCP\ and unlocked the WinSCPnet.dll as documented, but when I enter Add-Type -Path "WinSCPnet.dll" in PowerShell it still fails:

 Add-Type : Could not load file or assembly 'file:///C:\Windows\system32\WinSCPnet.dll' or one of its 
 dependencies. Operation is not supported. (Exception from HRESULT: 0x80131515) 
 At line:1 char:1 
 + Add-Type -Path "WinSCPnet.dll" 
 + ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 
 + CategoryInfo : NotSpecified: (:) [Add-Type], FileLoadException 
 + FullyQualifiedErrorId : System.IO.FileLoadException,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.AddTypeComma 
 nd

This is a new Windows 2012R2 server. I need this to work as I have to convert all of my VBS scripts that call WinSCP to PowerShell scripts ASAP.

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martin◆ Site Admin
Joined:: 2002-12-10
Posts:: 40,567
Location:: Prague, Czechia

Re: Add-type in Powershell not working

2016-10-03

Why are you loading the assembly from C:\Windows\system32\WinSCPnet.dll?

Show us your code!

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bmcnish
Joined:: 2014-02-25
Posts:: 10

Re: Add-type in Powershell not working

2016-12-08 16:26

I found the correct syntax:

Add-Type -Path "C:\Program Files (x86)\WinSCP\WinSCPnet.dll"

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bmcnish
Joined:: 2014-02-25
Posts:: 10

Add_Tyoe not working

2017-05-25 14:39

I unblocked the DLL and this is what I get when I attempt to run the PS1 script:

Add-Type -Path "C:\Program Files (x86)\WinSCP\WinSCPnet.dll"
$sessionOptions = New-Object -ComObject WinSCP.SessionOptions -Property @{
    Protocol = [WinSCP.Protocol]::Sftp
    HostName = "myserver"
    UserName = "myuser"
    Password = "mypassword"
    SshHostKeyFingerprint = "ssh-rsa 2048 fc:44:00:23:f2:8a:aa:00:64:f2:d8:36:4c:2e:6d:f1"
}

New-Object : Retrieving the COM class factory for component with CLSID {2D4EF368-EE80-4C15-AE77-D12AEAF4B00A} failed due to the following error: 
80040154 Class not registered (Exception from HRESULT: 0x80040154 (REGDB_E_CLASSNOTREG)).
At line:19 char:19
+ $sessionOptions = New-Object -ComObject WinSCP.SessionOptions -Property @{
+                   ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : ResourceUnavailable: (:) [New-Object], COMException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : NoCOMClassIdentified,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.NewObjectCommand

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martin◆ Site Admin
Joined:: 2002-12-10
Posts:: 40,567
Location:: Prague, Czechia

Re: Add_Tyoe not working

2017-05-29

Why do you instantiate the class via COM? The WinSCP .NET assembly is a native .NET assembly (as the name says). Instantiate the class directly, as all the examples show:
https://winscp.net/eng/docs/library_powershell

Or have the WinSCP GUI generate a code template for you:
https://winscp.net/eng/docs/ui_generateurl#code

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anudeep574
Joined:: 2018-02-07
Posts:: 1
Location:: India

2018-02-07 09:40

Loading the DLL like below worked for me

Add-Type -Path "C:\Program Files (x86)\WinSCP\WinSCPnet.dll"

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martin◆ Site Admin

2018-02-08

@anudeep574: Rather use a copy of the assembly dedicated for the script.
See https://winscp.net/eng/docs/library_powershell#install

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giulio Guest

Powershell in Administrator mode

2022-03-10 19:16

I had a similar issue, then realised it was down to running PowerShell as an Administrator.

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Add-Type in PowerShell not working