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guide_digitalocean 2019-07-24 guide_digitalocean 2022-06-24 (current)
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-====== Connecting Securely to DigitalOcean Droplet with SFTP ======+====== Connecting securely to DigitalOcean droplet with SFTP ======
With WinSCP you can easily upload and manage files on your DigitalOcean droplet/server over [[sftp|SFTP protocol]]. With WinSCP you can easily upload and manage files on your DigitalOcean droplet/server over [[sftp|SFTP protocol]].
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Easiest way to setup the public key authentication is directly when creating the droplet. Easiest way to setup the public key authentication is directly when creating the droplet.
-  * In PuTTYgen, copy the contents of //Public key for pasting to OpenSSH authorized_keys file// to the clipboard; +  * In PuTTYgen, copy the contents of //Public key for pasting into OpenSSH authorized_keys file// to the clipboard; 
-  * In //Add %%SSH%% Keys// section of the //[[https://cloud.digitalocean.com/droplets/new|Create Droplet]]// form, click //Add %%SSH%% Key//;+  * In //Authentication > %%SSH%% keys// section of the //[[https://cloud.digitalocean.com/droplets/new|Create Droplets]]// form, click //New %%SSH%% Key//;
  * Paste the public key fingerprint from clipboard;   * Paste the public key fingerprint from clipboard;
  * And confirm by clicking //Add %%SSH%% Key// button.   * And confirm by clicking //Add %%SSH%% Key// button.
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If you want to add the key to your existing droplet: If you want to add the key to your existing droplet:
-  * [[https://www.digitalocean.com/docs/droplets/resources/console/|Connect to the droplet with the DigitalOcean console]];+  * Connect to the droplet with the [[https://docs.digitalocean.com/products/droplets/how-to/connect-with-ssh/|SSH]] or [[https://docs.digitalocean.com/products/droplets/how-to/recovery/recovery-console/|DigitalOcean recovery console]];
  * Follow instructions for [[guide_public_key#configure_openssh|setting up SSH public key authentication for OpenSSH servers]].   * Follow instructions for [[guide_public_key#configure_openssh|setting up SSH public key authentication for OpenSSH servers]].
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  * IP address: It is the dotted number in a format ''aaa.bbb.ccc.ddd'' below your droplet hostname on the droplet console panel.   * IP address: It is the dotted number in a format ''aaa.bbb.ccc.ddd'' below your droplet hostname on the droplet console panel.
  * Host key fingerprint: On the first connect you will be prompted to [[ssh_verifying_the_host_key|verify a server host key]]. While the DigitalOcean documentation suggests you can accept the droplet host key on the first connect without verifying it, to maintain maximum security, you should securely acquire a fingerprint of the host key:   * Host key fingerprint: On the first connect you will be prompted to [[ssh_verifying_the_host_key|verify a server host key]]. While the DigitalOcean documentation suggests you can accept the droplet host key on the first connect without verifying it, to maintain maximum security, you should securely acquire a fingerprint of the host key:
-    * [[https://www.digitalocean.com/docs/droplets/how-to/connect-with-console/|Connect to the droplet with the DigitalOcean console]];+    * [[https://docs.digitalocean.com/products/droplets/how-to/recovery/recovery-console/|Connect to the droplet with the DigitalOcean recovery console]];
    * Use the following commands to display fingerprints of the host keys: \\ <code>     * Use the following commands to display fingerprints of the host keys: \\ <code>
root@droplet:~# ssh-keygen -l -f /etc/ssh/ssh_host_rsa_key.pub root@droplet:~# ssh-keygen -l -f /etc/ssh/ssh_host_rsa_key.pub
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===== Further reading ===== ===== Further reading =====
-  * Guide to [[guide_upload|uploading files to SFTP server]]; +  * [[guide_upload|*]]; 
-  * Guide to [[guide_automation|automating operations]] (including upload)+  * [[guide_automation|*]]; 
-  * [[https://www.digitalocean.com/docs/droplets/how-to/connect-with-ssh/|Official guide for connecting using SSH/PuTTY]].+  * [[https://docs.digitalocean.com/products/droplets/how-to/connect-with-ssh/|Official guide for connecting using SSH/PuTTY]].

Last modified: by martin