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library_example_moves_files_keeping_directory_structure 2016-03-31 | library_example_moves_files_keeping_directory_structure 2023-11-15 (current) | ||
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- | ~~NOINDEX~~ | + | ====== Recursively move files in directory tree to/from SFTP/FTP server while preserving source directory structure ====== |
- | + | ||
- | ====== Recursively moves files in directory tree to/from SFTP/FTP server while preserving source directory structure ====== | + | |
When moving files to/from the server, WinSCP by defaults moves the subfolders too (removes them from the source directory). | When moving files to/from the server, WinSCP by defaults moves the subfolders too (removes them from the source directory). | ||
Line 7: | Line 5: | ||
===== Upload ===== | ===== Upload ===== | ||
- | |||
- | //The upload examples rely on ''Session.TranslateLocalPathToRemote'' which will be available in the upcoming WinSCP 5.8.3. You can implement your alternative instead meanwhile.// &future | ||
==== C# ==== | ==== C# ==== | ||
- | Use the ''[[https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/dd383689.aspx|DirectoryInfo.EnumerateFileSystemInfos]]'' method to walk the source local tree. | + | Use the ''[[dotnet>system.io.directoryinfo.enumeratefilesysteminfos|DirectoryInfo.EnumerateFileSystemInfos]]'' method to walk the source local tree. |
<code csharp> | <code csharp> | ||
Line 33: | Line 29: | ||
UserName = "user", | UserName = "user", | ||
Password = "mypassword", | Password = "mypassword", | ||
- | SshHostKeyFingerprint = "ssh-rsa 2048 xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx" | + | SshHostKeyFingerprint = "ssh-rsa 2048 xxxxxxxxxxx..." |
}; | }; | ||
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// Enumerate files and directories to upload | // Enumerate files and directories to upload | ||
- | IEnumerable<FileSystemInfo> fileInfos = new DirectoryInfo(localPath).EnumerateFileSystemInfos("*", SearchOption.AllDirectories); | + | IEnumerable<FileSystemInfo> fileInfos = |
+ | ···················new DirectoryInfo(localPath).EnumerateFileSystemInfos( | ||
+ | ························"*", SearchOption.AllDirectories); | ||
foreach (FileSystemInfo fileInfo in fileInfos) | foreach (FileSystemInfo fileInfo in fileInfos) | ||
{ | { | ||
- | string remoteFilePath = session.TranslateLocalPathToRemote(fileInfo.FullName, localPath, remotePath); | + | string remoteFilePath = |
+ | RemotePath.TranslateLocalPathToRemote( | ||
+ | ····························fileInfo.FullName, localPath, remotePath); | ||
if (fileInfo.Attributes.HasFlag(FileAttributes.Directory)) | if (fileInfo.Attributes.HasFlag(FileAttributes.Directory)) | ||
{ | { | ||
Line 60: | Line 61: | ||
else | else | ||
{ | { | ||
- | Console.WriteLine(string.Format("Moving file {0}...", fileInfo.FullName)); | + | Console.WriteLine("Moving file {0}...", fileInfo.FullName); |
// Upload file and remove original | // Upload file and remove original | ||
session.PutFiles(fileInfo.FullName, remoteFilePath, true).Check(); | session.PutFiles(fileInfo.FullName, remoteFilePath, true).Check(); | ||
Line 78: | Line 79: | ||
</code> | </code> | ||
+ | ==== [[upload_powershell]] PowerShell ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | You can install this script as an [[extension|WinSCP extension]] by using this page URL in the //[[ui_pref_commands#extensions|Add Extension]]// command. | ||
+ | |||
+ | <code powershell - UploadDeleteKeepStructure.ps1> | ||
+ | # @name Upload and Delete Files | ||
+ | # @command powershell.exe -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -File "%EXTENSION_PATH%" ^ | ||
+ | # -sessionUrl "!E" -remotePath "!/" -sessionLogPath "%SessionLogPath%" ^ | ||
+ | # -pause !& | ||
+ | # @description Moves selected local files to a remote directory, ^ | ||
+ | # but keeps local directory structure | ||
+ | # @flag ApplyToDirectories | ||
+ | # @version 5 | ||
+ | # @homepage ~~SELF~~ | ||
+ | # @require WinSCP 5.16 | ||
+ | # @option SessionLogPath -config sessionlogfile | ||
+ | # @optionspage ~~SELF~~#options | ||
+ | |||
+ | param ( | ||
+ | # Use Generate Session URL function to obtain a value for -sessionUrl parameter. | ||
+ | [Parameter(Mandatory = $True)] | ||
+ | $sessionUrl = "sftp://user:mypassword;fingerprint=ssh-rsa-xxxxxxxxxxx...@example.com/", | ||
+ | [Parameter(Mandatory = $True)] | ||
+ | $remotePath, | ||
+ | $sessionLogPath = $Null, | ||
+ | [Switch] | ||
+ | $pause, | ||
+ | [Parameter(Mandatory = $True, ValueFromRemainingArguments = $True, Position = 0)] | ||
+ | $localPaths | ||
+ | ) | ||
+ | |||
+ | try | ||
+ | { | ||
+ | # Load WinSCP .NET assembly | ||
+ | $assemblyPath = if ($env:WINSCP_PATH) { $env:WINSCP_PATH } else { $PSScriptRoot } | ||
+ | Add-Type -Path (Join-Path $assemblyPath "WinSCPnet.dll") | ||
+ | |||
+ | # Setup session options from URL | ||
+ | $sessionOptions = New-Object WinSCP.SessionOptions | ||
+ | $sessionOptions.ParseUrl($sessionUrl) | ||
+ | |||
+ | $session = New-Object WinSCP.Session | ||
+ | |||
+ | try | ||
+ | { | ||
+ | $session.SessionLogPath = $sessionLogPath | ||
+ | |||
+ | # Connect | ||
+ | $session.Open($sessionOptions) | ||
+ | |||
+ | foreach ($localPath in $localPaths) | ||
+ | { | ||
+ | # If the selected item is file, find all contained files and folders recursively | ||
+ | if (Test-Path $localPath -PathType container) | ||
+ | { | ||
+ | $files = | ||
+ | @($localPath) + | ||
+ | (Get-ChildItem $localPath -Recurse | Select-Object -ExpandProperty FullName) | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | else | ||
+ | { | ||
+ | $files = $localPath | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | |||
+ | $parentLocalPath = Split-Path -Parent (Resolve-Path $localPath) | ||
+ | |||
+ | foreach ($localFilePath in $files) | ||
+ | { | ||
+ | $remoteFilePath = | ||
+ | [WinSCP.RemotePath]::TranslateLocalPathToRemote( | ||
+ | $localFilePath, $parentLocalPath, $remotePath) | ||
+ | |||
+ | if (Test-Path $localFilePath -PathType container) | ||
+ | { | ||
+ | # Create remote subdirectory, if it does not exist yet | ||
+ | if (!($session.FileExists($remoteFilePath))) | ||
+ | { | ||
+ | $session.CreateDirectory($remoteFilePath) | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | else | ||
+ | { | ||
+ | Write-Host "Moving file $localFilePath to $remoteFilePath..." | ||
+ | # Upload file and remove original | ||
+ | $session.PutFiles($localFilePath, $remoteFilePath, $True).Check() | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | |||
+ | & "$env:WINSCP_PATH\WinSCP.exe" "$sessionUrl" /refresh "$remotePath" | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | finally | ||
+ | { | ||
+ | # Disconnect, clean up | ||
+ | $session.Dispose() | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | |||
+ | $result = 0 | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | catch | ||
+ | { | ||
+ | Write-Host "Error: $($_.Exception.Message)" | ||
+ | $result = 1 | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | |||
+ | # Pause if -pause switch was used | ||
+ | if ($pause) | ||
+ | { | ||
+ | Write-Host "Press any key to exit..." | ||
+ | [System.Console]::ReadKey() | Out-Null | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | |||
+ | exit $result | ||
+ | </code> | ||
+ | |||
+ | === [[options]] Options === | ||
+ | |||
+ | In the //Session log file//, you can specify a path to a [[logging|session log file]]. | ||
+ | |||
+ | In the //Keyboard shortcut//, you can specify a [[custom_key_shortcuts|keyboard shortcut]] for the extension. | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===== [[download]] Download ===== | ||
+ | |||
+ | For a download, you can use the code from the [[library_example_recursive_download_custom_error_handling#tree_download|Explicit implementation of a file tree download section of Recursively download directory tree with custom error handling]] example. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Just pass a ''true'' to the optional ''[[library_session_getfiles#remove|remove]]'' parameter of the ''[[library_session_getfiles|Session.GetFiles]]''. | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== C# ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | <code csharp> | ||
+ | session.GetFiles(remoteFilePath, localFilePath, true).Check(); | ||
+ | </code> | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== PowerShell ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | <code powershell> | ||
+ | $session.GetFiles($remoteFilePath, $localFilePath, $True).Check() | ||
+ | </code> |