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library_example_recursive_download_custom_error_handling 2017-12-21 | library_example_recursive_download_custom_error_handling 2022-06-16 (current) | ||
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====== Recursively download directory tree with custom error handling ====== | ====== Recursively download directory tree with custom error handling ====== | ||
- | The simplest way to download a directory tree is by using ''[[library_session_getfiles|Session.GetFiles]]'', providing path to a root of the tree as a source. This way a batch operation however stops on any error. If you need to use a custom error handling, for example to ignore any error and just continue, you need to implement walking the tree explicitly. | + | The simplest way to download a directory tree is by using ''[[library_session_getfiles|Session.GetFiles]]'', providing path to a root of the tree as a source. This way a batch operation however stops on any error by default. |
+ | |||
+ | The following two approaches show how to override the default behaviour. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Particularly the first approach with ''[[library_session_queryreceived|Session.QueryReceived]]'' event is relevant for other batch operations as well, including ''[[library_session_putfiles|Session.PutFiles]]'' and ''[[library_session_synchronizedirectories|Session.SynchronizeDirectories]]''. | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===== [[queryreceived]] Handling Session.QueryReceived event ===== | ||
+ | |||
+ | You can choose how an error is processed by handling ''[[library_session_queryreceived|Session.QueryReceived]]'' event. | ||
+ | |||
+ | This example shows a basic implementation that outputs any errors encountered and continues. | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== C# Example ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | <code csharp> | ||
+ | session.QueryReceived += (sender, e) => | ||
+ | { | ||
+ | Console.WriteLine("Error: {0}", e); | ||
+ | e.Continue(); | ||
+ | }; | ||
+ | |||
+ | session.GetFiles("/home/user/*", @"d:\download\").Check(); | ||
+ | </code> | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== VB.NET Example ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | <code vbnet> | ||
+ | AddHandler session.QueryReceived, | ||
+ | Sub(sender As Object, e As QueryReceivedEventArgs) | ||
+ | Console.WriteLine("Error: {0}", e.Message) | ||
+ | e.Continue() | ||
+ | End Sub | ||
+ | |||
+ | session.GetFiles("/home/user/*", "d:\download\").Check() | ||
+ | </code> | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== [[event_powershell]] PowerShell Example ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | <code powershell> | ||
+ | $session.add_QueryReceived( { | ||
+ | Write-Host "Error: $($_.Message)" | ||
+ | $_.Continue() | ||
+ | } ) | ||
+ | |||
+ | $session.GetFiles("/home/user/*", "d:\download\").Check() | ||
+ | </code> | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== Upload ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | The same mechanism can be used for uploads with ''[[library_session_putfiles|Session.PutFiles]]'' or synchronization with ''[[library_session_synchronizedirectories|Session.SynchronizeDirectories]]''. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | ===== [[tree_download]] Explicit Implementation of a File Tree Download ===== | ||
+ | |||
+ | In case you need even more control over a download process, you can implement walking of a directory tree explicitly and handle each file individually, as you need. | ||
This example shows a basic implementation that outputs any errors encountered and continues. | This example shows a basic implementation that outputs any errors encountered and continues. | ||
- | ===== C# Example ===== | + | ==== C# Example ==== |
<code csharp> | <code csharp> | ||
Line 25: | Line 79: | ||
UserName = "user", | UserName = "user", | ||
Password = "mypassword", | Password = "mypassword", | ||
- | SshHostKeyFingerprint = "ssh-rsa 2048 xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx..." | + | SshHostKeyFingerprint = "ssh-rsa 2048 xxxxxxxxxxx..." |
}; | }; | ||
Line 37: | Line 91: | ||
// Enumerate files and directories to download | // Enumerate files and directories to download | ||
+ | var opts = WinSCP.EnumerationOptions.EnumerateDirectories | | ||
+ | WinSCP.EnumerationOptions.AllDirectories; | ||
IEnumerable<RemoteFileInfo> fileInfos = | IEnumerable<RemoteFileInfo> fileInfos = | ||
- | session.EnumerateRemoteFiles( | + | session.EnumerateRemoteFiles(remotePath, null, opts); |
- | ························remotePath, null, | + | |
- | EnumerationOptions.EnumerateDirectories | | + | |
- | EnumerationOptions.AllDirectories); | + | |
foreach (RemoteFileInfo fileInfo in fileInfos) | foreach (RemoteFileInfo fileInfo in fileInfos) | ||
{ | { | ||
string localFilePath = | string localFilePath = | ||
- | session.TranslateRemotePathToLocal( | + | RemotePath.TranslateRemotePathToLocal( |
fileInfo.FullName, remotePath, localPath); | fileInfo.FullName, remotePath, localPath); | ||
Line 61: | Line 114: | ||
Console.WriteLine("Downloading file {0}...", fileInfo.FullName); | Console.WriteLine("Downloading file {0}...", fileInfo.FullName); | ||
// Download file | // Download file | ||
+ | string remoteFilePath = RemotePath.EscapeFileMask(fileInfo.FullName); | ||
TransferOperationResult transferResult = | TransferOperationResult transferResult = | ||
- | session.GetFiles( | + | session.GetFiles(remoteFilePath, localFilePath); |
- | session.EscapeFileMask(fileInfo.FullName), localFilePath); | + | |
// Did the download succeeded? | // Did the download succeeded? | ||
Line 88: | Line 141: | ||
</code> | </code> | ||
- | ===== [[powershell]] PowerShell Example ===== | + | ==== [[powershell]] PowerShell Example ==== |
<code powershell> | <code powershell> | ||
Line 94: | Line 147: | ||
# Use Generate Session URL function to obtain a value for -sessionUrl parameter. | # Use Generate Session URL function to obtain a value for -sessionUrl parameter. | ||
[Parameter(Mandatory = $True)] | [Parameter(Mandatory = $True)] | ||
- | $sessionUrl = "sftp://user:mypassword;fingerprint=ssh-rsa-xx-xx-xx@example.com/", | + | $sessionUrl = "sftp://user:mypassword;fingerprint=ssh-rsa-xxxxxxxxxxx...@example.com/", |
[Parameter(Mandatory = $True)] | [Parameter(Mandatory = $True)] | ||
$remotePath, | $remotePath, | ||
Line 128: | Line 181: | ||
{ | { | ||
$localFilePath = | $localFilePath = | ||
- | $session.TranslateRemotePathToLocal($fileInfo.FullName, $remotePath, $localPath) | + | [WinSCP.RemotePath]::TranslateRemotePathToLocal( |
+ | ····················$fileInfo.FullName, $remotePath, $localPath) | ||
if ($fileInfo.IsDirectory) | if ($fileInfo.IsDirectory) | ||
Line 142: | Line 196: | ||
Write-Host "Downloading file $($fileInfo.FullName)..." | Write-Host "Downloading file $($fileInfo.FullName)..." | ||
# Download file | # Download file | ||
- | $transferResult = | + | $remoteFilePath = [WinSCP.RemotePath]::EscapeFileMask($fileInfo.FullName) |
- | ···················$session.GetFiles( | + | ···············$transferResult = $session.GetFiles($remoteFilePath, $localFilePath) |
- | ·······················$session.EscapeFileMask($fileInfo.FullName), $localFilePath) | + | |
# Did the download succeeded? | # Did the download succeeded? | ||
Line 172: | Line 225: | ||
</code> | </code> | ||
- | ===== Upload ===== | + | ==== Upload ==== |
- | For an example of walking a local tree to upload files individually, see [[library_example_moves_files_keeping_directory_structure|Recursively move files in directory tree to/from SFTP/FTP server while preserving source directory structure]]. | + | For an example of walking a local tree to upload files individually, see [[library_example_moves_files_keeping_directory_structure|*]]. |
- | The upload example calls ''[[library_operationresultbase#check|OperationResultBase.Check]]'', so it aborts on any error. Just replace the call with ''[[library_operationresultbase#issuccess|OperationResultBase.IsSuccess]]'' test as this example does. See [[library_session#results|Capturing Results of Operations]] | + | The upload example calls ''[[library_operationresultbase#check|OperationResultBase.Check]]'', so it aborts on any error. Just replace the call with ''[[library_operationresultbase#issuccess|OperationResultBase.IsSuccess]]'' test, as the download example above does. See [[library_session#results|Capturing results of operations]]. |