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| 2007-04-19 | 2007-04-19 | ||
| no summary (220.132.59.115) | reverted. this is english documentation (martin) | ||
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| ====== WinSCP Technical Requirements ====== | ====== WinSCP Technical Requirements ====== | ||
| - | ===== 伺服器需求 ===== | + | ===== Server Requirements ===== |
| - | 您可以利用 WinSCP 連線到一台 [[SSH]] (Secure Shell) 伺服器使用它的 [[protocols#sftp|SFTP]] (SSH File Transfer Protocol) 或 [[protocols#scp|SCP]] (Secure Copy Protocol) 服務；也可以利用 WinSCP 連線到一台 [[protocols#ftp|FTP]] (File Transfer Protocol) 伺服器。 | + | Using WinSCP, it is possible to connect to a [[SSH]] (Secure Shell) server with [[protocols#sftp|SFTP]] (SSH File Transfer Protocol) or [[protocols#scp|SCP]] (Secure Copy Protocol) service or to a [[protocols#ftp|FTP]] (File Transfer Protocol) server. |
| - | SFTP 是 SSH-2 套件標準的其中一部分。SCP 是 SSH-1 套件標準的其中一部分。這兩者都可以在更新的 SSH 版本上被執行，而WinSCP 同時支援 SSH-1 及 SSH-2。在認證上，使用者可以透過帳號密碼的方式認證，亦可透過 [[public key]] (RSA or DSA) 方式進行認證。此外，WinSCP 還支援了其他的認證方式，例如 TLS、Cryptocard 及 Keyboard-interactive。 | + | SFTP is a standard part of SSH-2 package. SCP is a standard part of SSH-1 package. Both protocols can be run even on the latter SSH version. WinSCP supports both SSH-1 and SSH-2. For authentication, the user can use user name and password or [[public key]] (RSA or DSA). Other supported means of authorization include TIS, Cryptocard and Keyboard-interactive. |
| - | 對於 FTP，WinSCP 支援基本的 FTP 功能，但是 FTP over SSL 及壓縮傳送功能(Zlib)目前尚未支援。 | + | For FTP, only basic FTP is supported. Secure alternatives (FTP over SSL) are not supported. Neither are compressed transfers (Zlib). |
| - | ===== [[sftp]] SFTP 需求 ===== | + | ===== [[sftp]] SFTP Requirements ===== |
| - | 對於 SFTP 來說，唯一的需求只有伺服器必須能執行 SFTP。換句話說，伺服器最好為 SSH-2 環境。如果您在 WinSCP 登錄頁面中中選擇 SFTP-only 且伺服器並沒有執行 SFTP 環境，WinSCP 將會嘗試著在常見的系統目錄下搜尋 SFTP 伺服端程式(例如''/usr/lib/sftp-server'', ''/usr/local/lib/sftp-server'')。如此一來，就可以達到在 SSH-1 環境下使用 SFTP 的目的。 | + | For SFTP, the only requirement beyond the server requirements above is to run SFTP on the server. It is best to run it as a SSH-2 subsystem. If you select SFTP-only on the login screen and the SFTP subsystem is not found, WinSCP will try to find the SFTP server in some common directories (''/usr/lib/sftp-server'', ''/usr/local/lib/sftp-server'', etc.). This way, it is possible to use SFTP even with SSH-1, which does not support subsystems. |
| ===== [[scp]] SCP Requirements ===== | ===== [[scp]] SCP Requirements ===== | ||
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| You should configure your start-up scripts to conform to non-interactive sessions (like WinSCP). Some shells call different profile/start-up scripts for interactive and non-interactive sessions. You can also use some environment variables, such as ''TERM'' to distinguish interactive and non-interactive sessions. | You should configure your start-up scripts to conform to non-interactive sessions (like WinSCP). Some shells call different profile/start-up scripts for interactive and non-interactive sessions. You can also use some environment variables, such as ''TERM'' to distinguish interactive and non-interactive sessions. | ||
| - | ===== 用戶端電腦需求 ===== | + | ===== Client Requirements ===== |
| - | WinSCP 必須在 Windows 95 或更新版本上執行，並且需要至多 10 Mb 的硬碟空間。 | + | WinSCP should run on any system running Windows 95 or later. WinSCP requires at most 10 Mb of free disk space. |
| - | WinSCP 也可以在具備 Crossover 4.x 或更新版本的 Linux 環境上執行。(Crossover 是屬於 Wine 計畫中的商業研發工具) | + | WinSCP also runs on Linux platforms where Crossover 4.x or later is running. Crossover is the commercial development of the Wine project. |