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scripting 2020-12-25 | scripting 2024-10-03 (current) | ||
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==== [[timestamp]] Timestamp ==== | ==== [[timestamp]] Timestamp ==== | ||
- | WinSCP automatically resolves ''%TIMESTAMP[rel]#format%'' to a real time (optionally to a past or future time) with the given format. The ''format'' may include ''yyyy'' for year, ''mm'' for month, ''dd'' for day, ''hh'' for hour, ''nn'' for minute and ''ss'' for second. For example, the ''%TIMESTAMP#yyyy-mm-dd%'' resolves to ''2016-06-22'' on 22 June 2016. See [[http://docwiki.embarcadero.com/Libraries/en/System.SysUtils.FormatDateTime|other formats you can use]]. | + | WinSCP automatically resolves ''%TIMESTAMP[rel]#format%'' to a real time (optionally to a past or future time) with the given format. The ''format'' may include ''yyyy'' for year, ''mm'' for month, ''dd'' for day, ''hh'' for hour, ''nn'' for minute and ''ss'' for second. For example, the ''%TIMESTAMP#yyyy-mm-dd%'' resolves to ''2016-06-22'' on 22 June 2016. See [[https://docwiki.embarcadero.com/Libraries/en/System.SysUtils.FormatDateTime|other formats you can use]]. |
The optional ''rel'' part, with syntax ''[-+]time[YDHNS]'', produces past (''-'') or future (''+'') timestamps. One of the following units must be used: ''Y'' (years), ''D'' (days), ''H'' (hours), ''N'' (minutes) or ''S'' (seconds). For example, the ''%TIMESTAMP-1D#yyyy-mm-dd%'' (the ''-1D'' meaning one day in the past) resolves to ''2016-06-21'' on 22 June 2016. | The optional ''rel'' part, with syntax ''[-+]time[YDHNS]'', produces past (''-'') or future (''+'') timestamps. One of the following units must be used: ''Y'' (years), ''D'' (days), ''H'' (hours), ''N'' (minutes) or ''S'' (seconds). For example, the ''%TIMESTAMP-1D#yyyy-mm-dd%'' (the ''-1D'' meaning one day in the past) resolves to ''2016-06-21'' on 22 June 2016. | ||
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Note that WinSCP treats filenames in case sensitive manner. So even if your server treats filenames in case insensitive manner, make sure you specify case properly.((This is important particularly for FTP sessions.)) | Note that WinSCP treats filenames in case sensitive manner. So even if your server treats filenames in case insensitive manner, make sure you specify case properly.((This is important particularly for FTP sessions.)) | ||
- | ==== Comments ==== | + | ==== [[comments]] Comments ==== |
To insert comments into the script file, start the line with ''#'' (hash): | To insert comments into the script file, start the line with ''#'' (hash): | ||
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===== [[different_account]] Running a Script under a Different Account (e.g., Using a Scheduler) ===== | ===== [[different_account]] Running a Script under a Different Account (e.g., Using a Scheduler) ===== | ||
- | If you are going to run the script under a different account (for example using the Windows scheduler), don't forget that WinSCP still needs to access its configuration. Note that when using registry as [[config|configuration storage]], the settings are accessible only for your Windows account, so in such a case you may need to either transfer the configuration from your account registry to the other account's registry or use the [[config|INI file]] instead. | + | If you are going to run the script under a different account (for example [[guide_schedule|using the Windows Task Scheduler]]), make sure the script does not rely on a configuration settings that might differ on the other account. When using registry as [[config|configuration storage]], the settings are accessible only for your Windows account. Ideally, make sure the script does not rely on any external configuration, to make it completely portable. Note that the configuration also includes [[#hostkey|verified SSH host keys]] and FTPS/WebDAVS [[tls#certificate|TLS/SSL certificates]]. |
- | Note that the configuration also includes [[#hostkey|verified SSH host keys]] and FTPS/WebDAVS [[tls#certificate|TLS/SSL certificates]]. | + | //For details, see the [[#configuration|next section]] and [[faq_environment|*]]// |
===== [[configuration]] Sharing Configuration with Graphical Mode ===== | ===== [[configuration]] Sharing Configuration with Graphical Mode ===== | ||
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<code winscp> | <code winscp> | ||
# Connect | # Connect | ||
- | open sftp://user:password@example.com/ -hostkey="ssh-rsa 2048 xxxxxxxxxxx...=" | + | open sftp://user:password@example.com/ -hostkey="ssh-rsa 2048 xxxxxxxxxxx..." |
# Change remote directory | # Change remote directory | ||
cd /home/user | cd /home/user | ||
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For simple scripts you can specify all the commands on [[commandline|command-line]] using ''/command'' switch: | For simple scripts you can specify all the commands on [[commandline|command-line]] using ''/command'' switch: | ||
<code batch> | <code batch> | ||
- | winscp.com /ini=nul /command "open sftp://user:password@example.com/ -hostkey=""ssh-rsa 2048 xxxxxxxxxxx...=""" "get examplefile.txt d:\" "exit" | + | winscp.com /ini=nul /command "open sftp://user:password@example.com/ -hostkey=""ssh-rsa 2048 xxxxxxxxxxx...""" "get examplefile.txt d:\" "exit" |
</code> | </code> | ||
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<code batch> | <code batch> | ||
winscp.com /ini=nul /command ^ | winscp.com /ini=nul /command ^ | ||
- | "open sftp://user:password@example.com/ -hostkey=""ssh-rsa 2048 xxxxxxxxxxx...=""" ^ | + | "open sftp://user:password@example.com/ -hostkey=""ssh-rsa 2048 xxxxxxxxxxx...""" ^ |
"get examplefile.txt d:\" ^ | "get examplefile.txt d:\" ^ | ||
"exit" | "exit" |