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ui_file_panel 2005-02-03 | ui_file_panel 2024-12-21 20:19 (current) | ||
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can select the files to work with. There is panel listing files | can select the files to work with. There is panel listing files | ||
in current remote directory in both [[interfaces]]. | in current remote directory in both [[interfaces]]. | ||
- | The [[ui_commander|Norton Commander interface]] has also panel | + | The [[ui_commander|Commander interface]] has also panel |
listing files in current local directory. | listing files in current local directory. | ||
- | ===== Selecting Files ===== | + | &screenshotpict(remote_panel) |
+ | |||
+ | ===== [[selecting_files]] Selecting Files ===== | ||
Method for selecting files differs with [[interface]] your are using. | Method for selecting files differs with [[interface]] your are using. | ||
- | * [[ui_commander#selecting_files|Selecting files in Norton Commander interface]] | + | * [[ui_commander#selecting_files|Selecting files in Commander interface]] |
- | * [[ui_explorer#selecting_files|Selecting files in Explorer-like interface]] | + | * Selecting files in Explorer interface is the same as you know from Windows File Explorer. |
- | ===== Sorting Files ===== | + | Commands for selecting files are available from //Mark// menu. |
- | Files in panel can be sorted by value of any column. | + | ===== [[selecting_columns]] Selecting Columns ===== |
- | To sort the list click on column title by which you can sort | + | In the [[ui_commander|Commander interface]] and in details view |
- | the files. To reverse the ordering, click on the same column title again. | + | of the [[ui_explorer|Explorer interface]], the file panels shows several columns containing information about the files. User can select which columns should be displayed and their order. |
- | Note that there are no titles in the Explorer-like interface | + | |
- | in [[ui_file_panel#view_style|icon view]]. | + | |
- | Alternativelly the sorting can be set from the main menu | + | ^ Column ^ Panel ^ Description ^ |
- | (//View > Sort// in [[ui_explorer|Explorer-like interface]], | + | | //Name// | Both | File name. | |
- | //Local (Remote) > Sort// in [[ui_commander|Norton Commander interface]]). | + | | //==Size==// | Both | File size. Display format of the size column can be set in [[ui_pref_panels#common|preferences]]. \\ To display ==directory sizes==, select the directories and go to //Files > Calculate directory sizes//. | |
+ | | //Type// | Both | Description of the file type (if known). | | ||
+ | | //Changed// | Both | Time of the last modification of the file. | | ||
+ | | //Attr// | Local | File attributes. ''a'' stands for archive, ''r'' for read-only, ''h'' for hidden, ''c'' for compressed, ''s'' for system. | | ||
+ | | //==Rights==// | Remote | File permissions. \\ Usually three groups of three letters. The first group for owner, the second for group and the last for others (so called world). ''r'' stands for read, ''w'' for write and ''x'' for execute (for directories it means permissions to open/enter the directory). \\ With FTP protocol: If the server does not support UNIX-style permissions, permissions can be displayed in format defined by RFC 3659 ([[https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3659#section-7.5.5|Perm fact]]). \\ With WebDAV protocol: UNIX-style permissions are not supported. //Locked// keyword or 🔒 (lock icon) &win8 is displayed for [[task_lock|locked files]]. //Executable// keyword or ⚙ (gear icon) &win8 can be displayed for executable files.((mod_dav Apache module only.)) | | ||
+ | | //Owner// | Remote | File owner. | | ||
+ | | //Group// | Remote | File group. | | ||
+ | | //Link target// | Remote | Target of [[task_link|symbolic link]] (symlink). | | ||
- | ===== Selecting Columns ===== | + | To show/hide columns use [[ui_context_menu|context menu]] of the column titles. Alternatively use the main menu |
- | In the [[ui_commander|Norton Commander interface]] and in details view | + | (//View > Columns// in [[ui_explorer|Explorer interface]], |
- | of the [[ui_explorer|Explorer-like interface]], | + | //Local/Remote/Left/Right > Columns// in [[ui_commander|Commander interface]]). |
- | user can select which columns should be displayed and their order. | + | |
- | To show/hide columns use [[context_menu|context menu]] of the column titles. Alternativelly use the main menu | + | To change column order, drag the column title. |
- | (//View > Show Columns// in [[ui_explorer|Explorer-like interface]], | + | |
- | //Local (Remote) > Show Columns// in [[ui_commander|Norton Commander interface]]). | + | |
- | To change column order, drag the column title. To change column width, drag the separator between the column titles. | + | To change column ==width==, drag the separator between the column titles. To automatically size all columns to fit their contents, use //Columns > Size Automatically// in context menu of the column titles. To reset the original columns layout (including their visibility, order and width), use //Reset Layout// command in the same menu. The commands are also available in the main menu (//View > Columns// in [[ui_explorer|Explorer interface]], //Local/Remote/Left/Right > Columns// in [[ui_commander|Commander interface]]). |
- | ===== Directory Tree ===== | + | Note that some SFTP servers may not provide all file attributes in directory listing (like owner and group). To force WinSCP to explicitly request them, invoke [[ui_properties|Properties dialog]]. |
+ | |||
+ | ===== [[directory_tree]] Directory Tree ===== | ||
Optional component of the file panel is directory tree. You can use it to change current directory. You can also copy/move directories it shows using drag&drop or drop files and directories on it. | Optional component of the file panel is directory tree. You can use it to change current directory. You can also copy/move directories it shows using drag&drop or drop files and directories on it. | ||
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To show/hide the tree use keyboard shortcut ''Ctrl+Alt+T'', toolbar button or the main menu | To show/hide the tree use keyboard shortcut ''Ctrl+Alt+T'', toolbar button or the main menu | ||
- | (//View > Tree// in [[ui_explorer|Explorer-like interface]], | + | (//View > Tree// in [[ui_explorer|Explorer interface]], |
- | //Options / Local (Remote) Panel > Tree// in [[ui_commander|Norton Commander interface]]). | + | //Options > Left/Right Panel > Tree// in [[ui_commander|Commander interface]]). |
- | ===== Path Label ===== | + | ===== [[sorting_files]] Sorting Files ===== |
- | In [[ui_commander|Norton Commander interface]] there is path label over each panel. It shows path to current directory. You can click on any component of the path to open that directory. You can double-click the path label outside the path as shortcut to bookmark window. | + | |
+ | Files in panel can be sorted by value of any column. | ||
+ | To sort the list click on column title by which you can sort | ||
+ | the files. To reverse the ordering, click on the same column title again. | ||
+ | Note that there are no titles in the Explorer interface | ||
+ | in [[#view_style|icon view]]. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Alternatively the sorting can be set from the main menu | ||
+ | (//View > Sort// in [[ui_explorer|Explorer interface]], | ||
+ | //Local/Remote/Left/Right > Sort// in [[ui_commander|Commander interface]]). | ||
+ | |||
+ | By default files are sorted using natural order numerical sorting (e.g. “2” comes before “11”). To switch to pure alphabetical sorting (e.g. “2” comes after “11”), uncheck the //Use natural order numerical sorting// on the [[ui_pref_panels|//Panels// page]] of Preferences dialog. On the same preferences page, you can also opt to //Always sort directories by name//. | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===== [[filtering]] Filtering ===== | ||
+ | |||
+ | Files displayed in panel can be filtered. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Enable filtering from main menu (//View > Filter// in [[ui_explorer|Explorer interface]], | ||
+ | //Local/Remote/Left/Right > Filter// in [[ui_commander|Commander interface]]). [[ui_filter|Filter dialog]] will appear. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Number of files filtered out (if any) is displayed on status bar. In [[ui_commander|Commander interface]], current filter is shown on [[#path_label|path label]]. | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===== [[incremental_search]] Incremental Search ===== | ||
+ | |||
+ | You can incrementally search for a file in the active panel by typing a part of its name. Then you can use ''Tab'' (or ''Shift-Tab'') to search the next (previous) matching files. Press ''Esc'' to cancel searching. On [[ui_pref_panels|//Panels page// of Preferences dialog]], you can select different modes of the incremental search. | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===== [[path_label]] Path Label ===== | ||
+ | In [[ui_commander|Commander interface]] there is path label over each panel. It shows path to current directory. You can click on any component of the path to open that directory. You can double-click the path label outside the path as shortcut to bookmark window. If [[#filtering|filtering]] is enabled, current filter is shown next to the path. | ||
===== Panel Toolbars ===== | ===== Panel Toolbars ===== | ||
- | In [[ui_commander|Norton Commander interface]] each panel has own [[ui_toolbars|toolbar]], mostly with navigation buttons. | + | In [[ui_commander|Commander interface]] each panel has own [[ui_toolbars|toolbar]], mostly with navigation buttons. |
+ | |||
+ | ===== [[view_style]] View Style ===== | ||
+ | The file panels offer several view styles. In both interfaces, //Details// and //Thumbnails// //(latest beta version only)// &beta views are available. In [[ui_commander|Commander interface]], to change view style use //Local/Remote/Left/Right > View// menu or toolbar icon. In [[ui_explorer|Explorer interface]], use //View// menu or toolbar icon. The Explorer interface additionally offers //Large// and //Small Icons// views. | ||
+ | |||
+ | In //==Thumbnails==// view, the local panel shows the same thumbnails as Windows File Explorer. The remote panel by default supports showing thumbnails of image files only. The remote image files are downloaded [[transfer_queue|on the background]].((Complete images are downloaded, as no protocol allows generating thumbnails remotely. Only images smaller than 50 MB are downloaded.)) | ||
+ | |||
+ | &screenshotpict(remote_panel_thumbnails) | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===== [[special_files]] Special Files ===== | ||
+ | &screenshotpict(special_files) | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== Overlay Images ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | At some files you can see a special overlay image on their icon. There are four types: | ||
+ | * Arrow on the white square: [[task_link|Symbolic link]] (remote panel) or shortcut (local panel). | ||
+ | * Arrow on the red square: Broken symbolic link (remote panel only). | ||
+ | * Torn sheet (or file): Partial file (remnant of an [[resume|interrupted transfer]]). | ||
+ | * Lock: [[file_encryption|Encrypted file]] (remote panel only). | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== [[hidden_files]] Hidden Files ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | Some files are rendered in gray color. It denotes hidden file, i.e. the file that should not be generally visible to user. Thus WinSCP by default does not show such files. You can display them using //[[ui_pref_panels#common|Show hidden files]]// on //Panels page// of Preferences dialog. If some files are hidden, their number is indicated on status bar (clicking that display also shows them). | ||
+ | |||
+ | Note that with FTP protocol some servers do not list hidden files when ''[[ui_login_ftp#protocol_options|MLSD]]'' command is used. You may need to disable ''MLSD'' to switch to ''LIST'' and make sure that [[ui_login_ftp#protocol_options|''-a'' switch is used]]. | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===== [[file_colors]] File Colors ===== | ||
- | ===== View Style ===== | + | On [[ui_pref_file_colors|//File Colors// page of Preferences dialog]], you can define rules to color files in file panels according to a [[file_mask|file mask]]. |
- | In [[ui_explorer|Explorer-like interface]] you can change view style of the file panel. The styles are the same as you know from Windows Explorer: large icons, small icons, list and details. To change style use //View// menu or toolbar icon.· | + | |
- | The [[ui_commander|Norton Commander interface]] allows only details view for both panels. | + | ===== [[disconnected]] Disconnected Panel ===== |
- | ===== Special File Icons ===== | + | A remote file panel of a [[task_connections#closing|disconnected session]] features //Reconnect// button, that can be used to reconnect the session. |
- | At some files you can see special overlay image on their icon. There are tree types: | + | |
- | ··* Arrow on the white square - Symbolic link (remote panel) or shortcut (local panel). | + | |
- | * Arrow on the red square - Broken symbolic link (remote panel only). | + | |
- | · * Teared sheet (or file) - Partial file (remnant of an interruped transfer). | + |