Differences
This shows you the differences between the selected revisions of the page.
2016-05-24 | 2016-05-24 | ||
reverting 5.8.3 Change: Fallback between SSH versions is not supported anymore. (martin) | 5.8.3 Change: Fallback between SSH versions is not supported anymore. (martin) | ||
Line 16: | Line 16: | ||
The //Enable compression// checkbox enables [[ssh#compression|data compression]] in the SSH connection: data sent by the server is compressed before sending, and decompressed at the client end. | The //Enable compression// checkbox enables [[ssh#compression|data compression]] in the SSH connection: data sent by the server is compressed before sending, and decompressed at the client end. | ||
- | The //Preferred %%SSH%% protocol version// selection allows you to select whether you would like to use SSH protocol version 2 or legacy version 1, and whether to permit falling back to the other version. If you select //2 only// or //1 only// here, WinSCP will only connect if the server you connect to offers the %%SSH%% protocol version you have specified. With the settings //2// and //1//, WinSCP will attempt to use protocol 1 if the server you connect to does not offer protocol 2, and vice versa. | + | //In the latest beta version//, the //Preferred %%SSH%% protocol version// selection allows you to select whether to use SSH protocol version 2 or the older version 1. |
+ | |||
+ | You should normally leave this at the default of //2//. As well as having fewer features, the older SSH-1 protocol is no longer developed, has many known cryptographic weaknesses, and is generally not considered to be secure. WinSCP's protocol 1 implementation is provided mainly for compatibility, and is no longer being enhanced. | ||
+ | |||
+ | If a server offers both versions, prefer //2//. If you have some server or piece of equipment that only talks SSH-1, select //1// here, and do not treat the resulting connection as secure. | ||
+ | |||
+ | WinSCP will not automatically fall back to the other version of the protocol if the server turns out not to match your selection here; instead, it will put up an error message and abort the connection. This prevents an active attacker downgrading an intended SSH-2 connection to %%SSH-1%%. ((&puttydoccite)) | ||
+ | |||
+ | //In the latest stable version//, the //Preferred %%SSH%% protocol version// selection allows you to select whether you would like to use SSH protocol version 2 or legacy version 1, and whether to permit falling back to the other version. If you select //2 only// or //1 only// here, WinSCP will only connect if the server you connect to offers the %%SSH%% protocol version you have specified. With the settings //2// and //1//, WinSCP will attempt to use protocol 1 if the server you connect to does not offer protocol 2, and vice versa. | ||
You should normally leave this at the default, //2 only//. The older %%SSH-1%% protocol is no longer developed, has many known cryptographic weaknesses, and is generally not considered to be secure. If you permit use of %%SSH-1%% by selecting //2// instead of //2 only//, an active attacker can force downgrade to %%SSH-1%% even if the server you're connecting to supports %%SSH-2%%. ((&puttydoccite)) | You should normally leave this at the default, //2 only//. The older %%SSH-1%% protocol is no longer developed, has many known cryptographic weaknesses, and is generally not considered to be secure. If you permit use of %%SSH-1%% by selecting //2// instead of //2 only//, an active attacker can force downgrade to %%SSH-1%% even if the server you're connecting to supports %%SSH-2%%. ((&puttydoccite)) |