This is an old revision of the document!
Formatting Timestamp in Batch File
While WinSCP is primarily an SFTP/FTP client, its powerful %TIMESTAMP%
syntax can be used as a separate feature from a Windows batch file.
The %TIMESTAMP%
syntax can be used as:
- A locale-independent alternative to the
date
command/variable;1 - An easy way to calculate relative times, like yesterday date, tomorrow date, time one hour ago, etc.
Advertisement
Locale-independent Timestamp Formatting
To use WinSCP to save formatted timestamp to an environment variable, use:
set TIMESTAMP_FORMAT=yyyy-mm-dd for /F "tokens=* USEBACKQ" %%F in (`winscp.com /command "echo %%TIMESTAMP#%TIMESTAMP_FORMAT%%%" "exit"`) do set TIMESTAMP=%%F echo %TIMESTAMP%
It outputs a current date in format 2016-09-29
on any locale.
Modify the TIMESTAMP_FORMAT
as you need. For all options of the timestamp format, see the %TIMESTAMP%
syntax documentation.
Of course, if you actually just need to print the timestamp (or output it a file), you do not need to do it indirectly via the environment variable, just use a simple:
set TIMESTAMP_FORMAT=yyyy-mm-dd winscp.com /command "echo %%TIMESTAMP#%TIMESTAMP_FORMAT%%%" "exit"
Calculating Relative Times
To calculate relative times, you can extend the batch file like below. The script will print the yesterday date.
set TIMESTAMP_FORMAT=yyyy-mm-dd set TIMESTAMP_RELATIVE=-1D for /F "tokens=* USEBACKQ" %%F in (`winscp.com /command "echo %%TIMESTAMP%TIMESTAMP_RELATIVE%#%TIMESTAMP_FORMAT%%%" "exit"`) do set TIMESTAMP=%%F echo %TIMESTAMP%
Advertisement
Change the value of the TIMESTAMP_RELATIVE
variable to +1D
to calculate tomorrow date.
To calculate a time one hour ago, set the TIMESTAMP_RELATIVE
to -1H
and change the TIMESTAMP_FORMAT
to include also a time a time, e.g. yyyy-mm-dd_hh:nn:ss
.
For all options of the relative date/time calculation, see the %TIMESTAMP%
syntax documentation.
- The
date
command/variable uses locale-specific format, so common syntax like%date~...%
yields expectedyyyymmdd...
value on US-locale only.Back