Martin, thank you.
You can see zipped logs at
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1DvD1dF6-m6QIUytEX3BUS5qQ_Hzi_mVR/view?usp=drive_link
Connecting to the IP 192.168.0.173 displays the version numbers (and obviously considers them as a part of the filename, therefore, listing all versions for every file), while the session with IP 192.168.0.201 does not.
I suspect this is a result of different SSH versions: built-in SSH for the first system, and OpenSSH for the second - but I cannot be sure.
Best regards,
Mike