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Session.ListDirectory Method

Lists the contents of specified remote directory.

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Syntax

C#
public RemoteDirectoryInfo ListDirectory(string path)
VB.NET
Public Function ListDirectory(ByVal path As String) As RemoteDirectoryInfo

Parameters

Name Description
string path Full path to remote directory to be read.

Return Value

RemoteDirectoryInfo.

Exceptions

Exception Condition
InvalidOperationException Session is not opened.
SessionLocalException Error communicating with winscp.com.
See the exception documentation for details.
SessionRemoteException Session has failed.
Listing of remote directory has failed.
See the exception documentation for details.
TimeoutException Timeout waiting for winscp.com to respond.

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Examples

C# Example

using System;
using WinSCP;
 
class Example
{
    public static int Main()
    {
        try
        {
            // Setup session options
            SessionOptions sessionOptions = new SessionOptions {
                Protocol = Protocol.Sftp,
                HostName = "example.com",
                UserName = "user",
                Password = "mypassword",
                SshHostKeyFingerprint = "ssh-rsa 2048 xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx"
            };
 
            using (Session session = new Session())
            {
                // Connect
                session.Open(sessionOptions);
 
                RemoteDirectoryInfo directory = session.ListDirectory("/home/martin/public_html");
 
                foreach (RemoteFileInfo fileInfo in directory.Files)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("{0} with size {1}, permissions {2} and last modification at {3}",
                        fileInfo.Name, fileInfo.Length, fileInfo.FilePermissions, fileInfo.LastWriteTime);
                }
            }
 
            return 0;   
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Error: {0}", e);
            return 1;
        }
    }
}

VB.NET Example

Imports System
Imports WinSCP
 
Friend Class Example
 
    Public Shared Function Main() As Integer
 
        Try 
            ' Setup session options
            Dim mySessionOptions As New SessionOptions
            With mySessionOptions
                .Protocol = Protocol.Sftp,
                .HostName = "example.com",
                .UserName = "user",
                .Password = "mypassword",
                .SshHostKeyFingerprint = "ssh-rsa 2048 xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx"
            End With
 
            Using mySession As Session = New Session
                ' Connect
                mySession.Open(mySessionOptions)
 
                Dim directory As RemoteDirectoryInfo = mySession.ListDirectory("/home/martin/public_html")
 
                Dim fileInfo As RemoteFileInfo
                For Each fileInfo In directory.Files
                    Console.WriteLine("{0} with size {1}, permissions {2} and last modification at {3}", _
                        fileInfo.Name, fileInfo.Length, fileInfo.FilePermissions, fileInfo.LastWriteTime)
                Next
            End Using
 
            Return 0
        Catch e As Exception
            Console.WriteLine("Error: {0}", e)
            Return 1
        End Try
 
    End Function
 
End Class

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PowerShell Example

Learn more about using WinSCP .NET assembly from PowerShell.

try
{
    # Load WinSCP .NET assembly
    [Reflection.Assembly]::LoadFrom("WinSCPnet.dll") | Out-Null
 
    # Setup session options
    $sessionOptions = New-Object WinSCP.SessionOptions
    $sessionOptions.Protocol = [WinSCP.Protocol]::Sftp
    $sessionOptions.HostName = "example.com"
    $sessionOptions.UserName = "user"
    $sessionOptions.Password = "mypassword"
    $sessionOptions.SshHostKeyFingerprint = "ssh-rsa 2048 xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx"
 
    $session = New-Object WinSCP.Session
 
    try
    {
        # Connect
        $session.Open($sessionOptions)
 
        $directory = $session.ListDirectory("/home/martin/public_html")
 
        foreach ($fileInfo in $directory.Files)
        {
            Write-Host ("{0} with size {1}, permissions {2} and last modification at {3}" -f
                $fileInfo.Name, $fileInfo.Length, $fileInfo.FilePermissions, $fileInfo.LastWriteTime)
        }
    }
    finally
    {
        # Disconnect, clean up
        $session.Dispose()
    }
 
    exit 0
}
catch [Exception]
{
    Write-Host $_.Exception.Message
    exit 1
}

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Last modified: by martin