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WinSCP .NET Assembly and COM Library
WinSCP .NET Assembly winscp.dll
is .NET wrapper around WinSCP scripting interface that allows connecting to a remote machine and manipulating remote files over SFTP, SCP or FTP session from .NET languages, like C#, VB.NET and others.
The assembly is also exposed to COM, and as such it can be used from variety of other programming languages and development environments, e.g. WSH-hosted active scripting languages, like JScript, VBScript; Visual Basic for Applications (VBA), Perl or Python.
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This feature is available only in the latest beta release.
- Downloading and Installing the Assembly
- Three Steps to Start Using WinSCP .NET Assembly
- Classes
- Example
Downloading and Installing the Assembly
First, you need to download and install the assembly.
Three Steps to Start Using WinSCP .NET Assembly
- Create an instance of
WinSCP.SessionOptions
class and fill in all necessary information to allow an automatic connection and authentication of your session. - Create an instance of
WinSCP.Session
class. Optionally you can hook handlers of some events of the class. - Open the session using
Session.Open
method, passing instance of yourWinSCP.SessionOptions
.
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Once the session is opened, you can use any of the WinSCP.Session
methods to manipulate remote files, e.g.,
Classes
Namespace: WinSCP
Class | Description |
---|---|
ChmodEventArgs | Provides data for change of permissions event. |
CommandExecutionResult | Represents results of Session.ExecuteCommand. |
FailedEventArgs | Provides data for Session.Failed event. |
FileOperationEventArgs | Provides data for abstract file operation event. |
FilePermissions | Represents *nix-style remote file permissions. |
OperationEventArgs | Provides data for abstract operation event. |
OperationResultBase | Represents results of abstract batch operation. |
RemoteDirectoryInfo | Represents data about remote directory. |
RemoteFileInfo | Represents data about remote file. |
RemovalEventArgs | Provides data for remote file removal event. |
RemovalOperationResult | Represents results of file removal (Session.RemoveFiles ). |
Session | Represents session. Provides methods for manipulating remote files. |
SessionException | Exception associated with the Session . |
SessionLocalException | Exception associated with the Session originating from this assembly. |
SessionOptions | Defines information to allow an automatic connection and authentication of the session. Is used with Session.Open method. |
SessionRemoteException | Exception associated with the Session , originating from WinSCP console session. |
SynchronizationResult | Represents results of synchronization (Session.SynchronizeDirectories ). |
TouchEventArgs | Provides data for remote file timestamp change event. |
TransferEventArgs | Provides data for file transfer event. |
TransferOperationResult | Represents results of file transfer (Session.GetFiles or Session.PutFiles ). |
TransferOptions | Defines options for file transfers. |
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Example
C# Example
There are also other C# examples.
using System; using WinSCP; class Example { public static int Main() { try { // Setup session options SessionOptions sessionOptions = new SessionOptions { Protocol = Protocol.Sftp, HostName = "example.com", UserName = "user", Password = "mypassword", SshHostKey = "ssh-rsa 1024 xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx" }; using (Session session = new Session()) { // Connect session.Open(sessionOptions); // Upload files TransferOptions transferOptions = new TransferOptions(); transferOptions.TransferMode = TransferMode.Binary; TransferOperationResult transferResult; transferResult = session.PutFiles(@"d:\toupload\*", "/home/user/", false, transferOptions); // Throw on any error transferResult.Check(); // Print results foreach (TransferEventArgs transfer in transferResult.Transfers) { Console.WriteLine("Upload of {0} succeeded", transfer.FileName); } } return 0; } catch(Exception e) { Console.WriteLine("Error: {0}", e); return 1; } } }
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VB.NET Example
There are also other VB.NET examples.
Imports System Imports WinSCP Friend Class Example Public Shared Function Main() As Integer Try ' Setup session options Dim sessionOptions As New SessionOptions With sessionOptions .Protocol = Protocol.Sftp .HostName = "example.com" .UserName = "user" .Password = "mypassword" .SshHostKey = "ssh-rsa 1024 xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx" End With Using session As Session = New Session ' Connect session.Open(sessionOptions) ' Upload files Dim transferOptions As New TransferOptions transferOptions.TransferMode = TransferMode.Binary Dim transferResult As TransferOperationResult transferResult = session.PutFiles("d:\toupload\*", "/home/user/", False, transferOptions) ' Throw on any error transferResult.Check ' Print results Dim transfer As TransferEventArgs For Each transfer In transferResult.Transfers Console.WriteLine("Upload of {0} succeeded", transfer.FileName) Next End Using Return 0 Catch e As Exception Console.WriteLine("Error: {0}", e) Return 1 End Try End Function End Class
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JScript Example
VBScript Example
VBA Example
See overall VBA example.
Perl Example
See overall Perl example.