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put command
Uploads one or more files from local directory to remote directory.
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Syntax
put <file> [ [ <file2> ... ] <directory>/[ <newname> ] ]
Remarks
If only one parameter is specified, uploads the file to remote working directory. If more parameters are specified, all except the last one specify set of files to upload. Filename can be replaced with Windows wildcard1 to select multiple files. To upload all files in a directory, use mask *
.
The last parameter specifies target remote directory and optionally operation mask to store file(s) under different name. Target directory must end with slash. To upload more files to current working directory use ./
as the last parameter.
With the /stdin
command-line switch, -
can be used as a source to stream the standard input of winscp.com
to remote server. Streaming is supported with the SFTP protocol only.
When specific file name is used, command fails when the file does not exist. When wildcard is used, command succeeds, without doing anything, if the wildcard does not match any file, by default (you can change this using option failonnomatch on
command).
You can have WinSCP generate a code template for put
for you.
See also synchronize
, if you need to transfer modified files only.
Switches:
Switch | Description |
---|---|
-delete |
Delete source local file(s) after a successful transfer. |
-latest |
Uploads the latest file from the files selected by the file , file2 … parameters (typically file masks) only. |
-resume |
Automatically resume transfer if possible.2 SFTP and FTP protocols only. Cannot be combined with -append . Has no effect when streaming (- source). |
-append |
Append source file to the end of target file. SFTP protocol only. Cannot be combined with -resume . Has no effect when streaming (- source). |
-preservetime |
Preserve timestamp. |
-nopreservetime |
Do not preserve timestamp. |
-permissions=<mode> |
Set permissions (SFTP and SCP protocols only). Has no effect when streaming ( - source). |
-nopermissions |
Keep default permissions. |
-speed=<kbps> |
Limit transfer speed (in KB/s). |
-transfer=<mode> |
binary|ascii|automatic Transfer mode: binary, ascii (text), automatic (by extension). |
-filemask=<mask> |
<mask>[;<mask2>...] Sets file mask. |
-resumesupport=<state> |
on|off|<threshold> Configures automatic resume/transfer to temporary filename. |
-neweronly |
Transfer new and updated files only. See also synchronize command. |
-rawtransfersettings setting1=value1 setting2=value2 … |
Allows configuring any transfer settings using raw format as in an INI file. E.g. to enable preserving of directory timestamps, use -rawtransfersettings PreserveTimeDirs=1 . The switch should come only after other parameters. |
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Aliases: send
, mput
Effective options: confirm
, reconnecttime
, failonnomatch
XML log elements: upload
, mkdir
, chmod
(with -permissions
), touch
(with -preservetime
)
Examples
put index.html
put -delete index.html about.html ./
put -permissions=644 index.html about.html /home/martin/public_html/
put d:\www\index.html about.*
put *.html *.png /home/martin/backup/*.bak
put -filemask=*.html -resumesupport=on *
Converting to .NET Assembly
When converting script to .NET Assembly, map put
command to Session.PutFiles
method.
Parameters mapping: Command parameter file
maps to method parameter localPath
. When multiple source file parameters are used, you need to call Session.PutFiles
multiple times. Command parameter directory/newname
maps to method parameter remotePath
. You have to convert relative paths to absolute paths.
Switches mapping:
Switch | Mapping |
---|---|
-delete |
Value true ($True in PowerShell) for method parameter remove . |
-latest |
See Uploading the most recent file. |
-resume -append -preservetime -nopreservetime -permissions -nopermissions -transfer -filemask -resumesupport -speed=<kbps> |
Converting transfer settings scripting switches to .NET assembly class TransferSettings . |
-neweronly |
Not supported. Use Session.SynchronizeDirectories instead. |
To emulate the (default) option batch abort
mode, call TransferOperationResult.Check
on method’s result. See also Capturing results of operations.
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For example, following script snippet:
cd /home/martinp lcd d:\ ... put -delete -filemask=*>1M -resumesupport=off *.txt *.xml web/
maps to following PowerShell code:
$transferOptions = New-Object WinSCP.TransferOptions # -filemask=*>1M $transferOptions.FileMask = "*>1M" # -resumesupport=off $transferOptions.ResumeSupport.State = [WinSCP.TransferResumeSupportState]::Off # Absolute paths + $True for -delete + Two calls for two source parameters # + calling Check on result to emulate the (default) "option batch abort" mode $session.PutFiles("d:\*.txt", "/home/martinp/web/", $True, $transferOptions).Check() $session.PutFiles("d:\*.xml", "/home/martinp/web/", $True, $transferOptions).Check()
- The Windows wildcard supports
*
and?
only. If you want to use a full syntax of file masks, use a-filemask
switch.Back - Applies for individual files transfers only. It does not skip transfer of fully transferred files. For that, combine the switch with
-neweronly
.Back