File Panels

Method for selecting files differs with interface your are using.

• Selecting files in Commander interface
• Selecting files in Explorer interface is the same as you know from Windows File Explorer.

Commands for selecting files are available from Mark menu.

In the Commander interface and in details view of the Explorer interface, the file panels shows several columns containing information about the files. User can select which columns should be displayed and their order.

To show/hide columns use context menu of the column titles. Alternatively use the main menu (View > Columns in Explorer interface, Local/Remote/Left/Right > Columns in Commander interface).

To change column order, drag the column title.

To change column width, drag the separator between the column titles. To automatically size all columns to fit their contents, use Columns > Size Automatically in context menu of the column titles. To reset the original columns layout (including their visibility, order and width), use Reset Layout command in the same menu. The commands are also available in the main menu (View > Columns in Explorer interface, Local/Remote/Left/Right > Columns in Commander interface).

Note that some SFTP servers may not provide all file attributes in directory listing (like owner and group). To force WinSCP to explicitly request them, invoke Properties dialog.

Optional component of the file panel is directory tree. You can use it to change current directory. You can also copy/move directories it shows using drag&drop or drop files and directories on it.

On startup, remote directory tree shows only all parent directories of the initial remote directory. As you visit other directories, content of the tree is being filled.

To show/hide the tree use keyboard shortcut Ctrl+Alt+T, toolbar button or the main menu (View > Tree in Explorer interface, Options > Left/Right Panel > Tree in Commander interface).

Files in panel can be sorted by value of any column. To sort the list click on column title by which you can sort the files. To reverse the ordering, click on the same column title again. Note that there are no titles in the Explorer interface in icon view.

Alternatively the sorting can be set from the main menu (View > Sort in Explorer interface, Local/Remote/Left/Right > Sort in Commander interface).

By default files are sorted using natural order numerical sorting (e.g. “2” comes before “11”). To switch to pure alphabetical sorting (e.g. “2” comes after “11”), uncheck the Use natural order numerical sorting on the Panels page of Preferences dialog. On the same preferences page, you can also opt to Always sort directories by name.

Files displayed in panel can be filtered.

Enable filtering from main menu (View > Filter in Explorer interface, Local/Remote/Left/Right > Filter in Commander interface). Filter dialog will appear.

Number of files filtered out (if any) is displayed on status bar. In Commander interface, current filter is shown on path label.

You can incrementally search for a file in the active panel by typing a part of its name. Then you can use Tab (or Shift-Tab) to search the next (previous) matching files. Press Esc to cancel searching. On Panels page of Preferences dialog, you can select different modes of the incremental search.

In Commander interface there is path label over each panel. It shows path to current directory. You can click on any component of the path to open that directory. You can double-click the path label outside the path as shortcut to bookmark window. If filtering is enabled, current filter is shown next to the path.

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In Commander interface each panel has own toolbar, mostly with navigation buttons.

The file panels offer several view styles. In both interfaces, Details and Thumbnails (latest beta version only) views are available. In Commander interface, to change view style use Local/Remote/Left/Right > View menu or toolbar icon. In Explorer interface, use View menu or toolbar icon. The Explorer interface additionally offers Large and Small Icons views.

In Thumbnails view, the local panel shows the same thumbnails as Windows File Explorer. The remote panel by default supports showing thumbnails of image files only. The remote image files are downloaded on the background.2

At some files you can see a special overlay image on their icon. There are four types:

• Arrow on the white square: Symbolic link (remote panel) or shortcut (local panel).
• Arrow on the red square: Broken symbolic link (remote panel only).
• Torn sheet (or file): Partial file (remnant of an interrupted transfer).
• Lock: Encrypted file (remote panel only).

Some files are rendered in gray color. It denotes hidden file, i.e. the file that should not be generally visible to user. Thus WinSCP by default does not show such files. You can display them using Show hidden files on Panels page of Preferences dialog. If some files are hidden, their number is indicated on status bar (clicking that display also shows them).

Note that with FTP protocol some servers do not list hidden files when MLSD command is used. You may need to disable MLSD to switch to LIST and make sure that -a switch is used.

On File Colors page of Preferences dialog, you can define rules to color files in file panels according to a file mask.

A remote file panel of a disconnected session features Reconnect button, that can be used to reconnect the session.